ハプログループK (Y染色体)(ハプログループK (Yせんしょくたい)、英: Haplogroup K (Y-DNA))とは分子人類学において人類の父系を示すY染色体ハプログループ(型集団)の分類で、「rs2033003 (M526)」によって定義されるグループである。N、O、Q、Rなどの祖先に当たる。47,000年前[1] に南アジア-西アジアのいずれかでハプログループIJKから誕生した。
なお、ハプログループKの子系統のうち、特にO、Rなどは現在のユーラシア大陸とアメリカ大陸においては最も一般的に見られ、全男性の50%以上がハプログループKの子系統に属すると言われている。ハプログループKは比較的若い系統であるにもかかわらず、非常に多くの人々の共通祖先となっている。
下位系統
脚注
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- ^ Karafet TM, Mendez FL, Sudoyo H, Lansing JS, Hammer MF (June 2014). “Improved phylogenetic resolution and rapid diversification of Y-chromosome haplogroup K-M526 in Southeast Asia”. European Journal of Human Genetics 23: 369–373. doi:10.1038/ejhg.2014.106. PMID (24896152).
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- ^ a b International Society of Genetic Genealogy, 2015 Y-DNA Haplogroup K and its Subclades – 2015 (5 April 2015).
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- ^ Trivedi, R.; Sahoo, Sanghamitra; Singh, Anamika; Bindu, G. Hima; Banerjee, Jheelam; Tandon, Manuj; Gaikwad, Sonali; Rajkumar, Revathi et al. (2007). “High Resolution Phylogeographic Map of Y-Chromosomes Reveal the Genetic Signatures of Pleistocene Origin of Indian Populations”. Anthropology Today: Trends, Scope and Applications .
- ^ Hirbo, Jibril Boru (2011). Complex Genetic History of East African Human Populations (PhD Thesis). hdl:(1903/11443)[]
- ^ http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0531513103016352[要文献特定詳細情報]
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- ^ http://www.phylotree.org/Y/tree/index.htm[要文献特定詳細情報]
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