一級アミンオキシダーゼ(primary-amine oxidase)は、次の化学反応を触媒する酸化還元酵素である。
一級アミンオキシダーゼ | |
---|---|
識別子 | |
EC番号 | 1.4.3.21 |
データベース | |
IntEnz | IntEnz view |
BRENDA | BRENDA entry |
ExPASy | NiceZyme view |
KEGG | KEGG entry |
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway |
PRIAM | profile |
PDB構造 | RCSB PDB PDBj PDBe PDBsum |
- RCH2NH2 + H2O + O2 RCHO + NH3 + H2O2
反応式の通り、この酵素の基質はRCH2NH2とH2OとO2、生成物はRCHOとNH3とH2O2である。
組織名はprimary-amine:oxygen oxidoreductase (deaminating)で、別名にamine oxidase (ambiguous); amine oxidase (copper-containing); amine oxidase (pyridoxal containing) (incorrect); benzylamine oxidase (incorrect); CAO (ambiguous); copper amine oxidase (ambiguous); Cu-amine oxidase (ambiguous); Cu-containing amine oxidase (ambiguous); diamine oxidase (incorrect); diamino oxhydrase (incorrect); histamine deaminase (ambiguous); histamine oxidase (ambiguous); monoamine oxidase (ambiguous); plasma monoamine oxidase (ambiguous); polyamine oxidase (ambiguous); semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase (ambiguous); SSAO (ambiguous)がある。
参考文献
- Haywood, G.W. and Large, P.J. (1981). “Microbial oxidation of amines. Distribution, purification and properties of two primary-amine oxidases from the yeast Candida boidinii grown on amines as sole nitrogen source.”. Biochem. J. 199: 187-201. PMID (7337701).
- Tipping, A.J. and McPherson, M.J. (1995). “Cloning and molecular analysis of the pea seedling copper amine oxidase.”. J. Biol. Chem. 270: 16939-16946. PMID (7622512).
- Lyles, G.A. (1996). “Mammalian plasma and tissue-bound semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases: biochemical, pharmacological and toxicological aspects.”. Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. 28: 259-274. PMID (8920635).
- Wilce, M.C., Dooley, D.M., Freeman, H.C., Guss, J.M., Matsunami, H., McIntire, W.S., Ruggiero, C.E., Tanizawa, K. and Yamaguchi, H.. “Crystal structures of the copper-containing amine oxidase from Arthrobacter globiformis in the holo and apo forms: implications for the biogenesis of topaquinone.”. Biochemistry 36: 1997. PMID (9405045).
- Lee, Y. and Sayre, L.M. (1998). “Reaffirmation that metabolism of polyamines by bovine plasma amine oxidase occurs strictly at the primary amino termini.”. J. Biol. Chem. 273: 19490-19494. PMID (9677370).
- Houen, G. (1999). “Mammalian Cu-containing amine oxidases (CAOs): new methods of analysis, structural relationships, and possible functions.”. APMIS Suppl. 96: 1-46. PMID (10668504).
- Andrés, N., Lizcano, J.M., Rodríguez, M.J., Romera, M., Unzeta, M. and Mahy, N. (2001). “Tissue activity and cellular localization of human semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidase.”. J. Histochem. Cytochem. 49: 209-217. PMID (11156689).
- Saysell, C.G., Tambyrajah, W.S., Murray, J.M., Wilmot, C.M., Phillips, S.E., McPherson, M.J. and Knowles, P.F. (2002). “Probing the catalytic mechanism of Escherichia coli amine oxidase using mutational variants and a reversible inhibitor as a substrate analogue.”. Biochem. J. 365: 809-816. PMID (11985492).
- O'Sullivan, J., Unzeta, M., Healy, J., O'Sullivan, M.I., Davey, G. and Tipton, K.F. (2004). “Semicarbazide-sensitive amine oxidases: enzymes with quite a lot to do.”. Neurotoxicology 25: 303-315. PMID (14697905).
- Airenne, T.T., Nymalm, Y., Kidron, H., Smith, D.J., Pihlavisto, M., Salmi, M., Jalkanen, S., Johnson, M.S. and Salminen, T.A. (2005). “Crystal structure of the human vascular adhesion protein-1: unique structural features with functional implications.”. Protein Sci. 14: 1964-1974. PMID (16046623).